R8C2K datasheet(187/471 Pages) RENESAS

187 / 471 page

R8C/2K Group, R8C/2L Group

16. Timers

Rev.1.10

Dec 21, 2007

Page 170 of 450

REJ09B0406-0110

16.2.5

Notes on Timer RB

• Timer RB stops counting after a reset. Set the values in the timer RB and timer RB prescalers before the

count starts.

• Even if the prescaler and timer RB is read out in 16-bit units, these registers are read 1 byte at a time by the

MCU. Consequently, the timer value may be updated during the period when these two registers are being

read.

• In programmable one-shot generation mode and programmable wait one-shot generation mode, when

setting the TSTART bit in the TRBCR register to 0, 0 (stops counting) or setting the TOSSP bit in the

TRBOCR register to 1 (stops one-shot), the timer reloads the value of reload register and stops. Therefore,

in programmable one-shot generation mode and programmable wait one-shot generation mode, read the

timer count value before the timer stops.

• The TCSTF bit remains 0 (count stops) for 1 to 2 cycles of the count source after setting the TSTART bit to

1 (count starts) while the count is stopped.

During this time, do not access registers associated with timer RB(1) other than the TCSTF bit. Timer RB

starts counting at the first valid edge of the count source after the TCSTF bit is set to 1 (during count).

The TCSTF bit remains 1 for 1 to 2 cycles of the count source after setting the TSTART bit to 0 (count

stops) while the count is in progress. Timer RB counting is stopped when the TCSTF bit is set to 0.

During this time, do not access registers associated with timer RB(1) other than the TCSTF bit.

NOTE:

1. Registers associated with timer RB: TRBCR, TRBOCR, TRBIOC, TRBMR, TRBPRE, TRBSC,

and TRBPR.

• If the TSTOP bit in the TRBCR register is set to 1 during timer operation, timer RB stops immediately.

• If 1 is written to the TOSST or TOSSP bit in the TRBOCR register, the value of the TOSSTF bit changes

after one or two cycles of the count source have elapsed. If the TOSSP bit is written to 1 during the period

between when the TOSST bit is written to 1 and when the TOSSTF bit is set to 1, the TOSSTF bit may be

set to either 0 or 1 depending on the content state. Likewise, if the TOSST bit is written to 1 during the

period between when the TOSSP bit is written to 1 and when the TOSSTF bit is set to 0, the TOSSTF bit

may be set to either 0 or 1.

16.2.5.1

Timer mode

The following workaround should be performed in timer mode.

To write to registers TRBPRE and TRBPR during count operation (TCSTF bit is set to 1), note the following

points:

• When the TRBPRE register is written continuously, allow three or more cycles of the count source for each

write interval.

• When the TRBPR register is written continuously, allow three or more cycles of the prescaler underflow

for each write interval.

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