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M37270MF датащи(PDF) 13 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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M37270MF датащи(HTML) 13 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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13 / 95 page ![]() MITSUBISHI MICROCOMPUTERS M37270MF-XXXSP M37270EF-XXXSP, M37270EFSP SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER with CLOSED CAPTION DECODER and ON-SCREEN DISPLAY CONTROLLER 12 INTERRUPTS Interrupts can be caused by 18 different sources consisting of 4 ex- ternal, 12 internal, 1 software, and reset. Interrupts are vectored in- terrupts with priorities shown in Table 1. Reset is also included in the table because its operation is similar to an interrupt. When an interrupt is accepted, (1) The contents of the program counter and processor status register are automatically stored into the stack. (2) The interrupt disable flag I is set to “1” and the corresponding interrupt request bit is set to “0.” (3) The jump destination address stored in the vector address enters the program counter. Other interrupts are disabled when the interrupt disable flag is set to “1.” All interrupts except the BRK instruction interrupt have an interrupt request bit and an interrupt enable bit. The interrupt request bits are in interrupt request registers 1 and 2 and the interrupt enable bits are in interrupt control registers 1 and 2. Figure 5 shows the structure of the interrupt-related registers. Interrupts other than the BRK instruction interrupt and reset are ac- cepted when the interrupt enable bit is “1,” interrupt request bit is “1,” and the interrupt disable flag is “0.” The interrupt request bit can be set to “0” by a program, but not set to “1.” The interrupt enable bit can be set to “0” and “1” by a program. Reset is treated as a non-maskable interrupt with the highest priority. Figure 6 shows interrupt control. Interrupt Causes (1) VSYNC and OSD interrupts The VSYNC interrupt is an interrupt request synchronized with the vertical sync signal. The OSD interrupt occurs after character block display to the CRT is completed. (2) INT1, INT2, INT3 interrupts With an external interrupt input, the system detects that the level of a pin changes from “L” to “H” or from “H” to “L,” and generates an interrupt request. The input active edge can be selected by bits 3, 4 and 6 of the interrupt interval determination control reg- ister (address 021216) : when this bit is “0,” a change from “L” to “H” is detected; when it is “1,” a change from “H” to “L” is de- tected. Note that all bits are cleared to “0” at reset. (3) Timer 1, 2, 3 and 4 interrupts An interrupt is generated by an overflow of timer 1, 2, 3 or 4. (4) Serial I/O interrupt This is an interrupt request from the clock synchronous serial I/O function. (5) f(XIN)/4096 interrupt This interrupt occurs regularly with a f(XIN)/4096 period. Set bit 0 of the PWM mode register 1 to “0.” (6) Data slicer interrupt An interrupt occurs when slicing data is completed. (7) Multi-master I2C-BUS interface interrupt This is an interrupt request related to the multi-master I2C-BUS interface. (8) A-D conversion interrupt An interrupt occurs at the completion of A-D conversion. Since A-D conversion interrupt and the INT3 interrupt share the same vector, an interrupt source is selected by bit 7 of the interrupt interval determination control register (address 021216). Vector addresses FFFF16, FFFE16 FFFD16, FFFC16 FFFB16, FFFA16 FFF916, FFF816 FFF716, FFF616 FFF516, FFF416 FFF316, FFF216 FFF116, FFF016 FFEF16, FFEE16 FFED16, FFEC16 FFEB16, FFEA16 FFE916, FFE816 FFE716, FFE616 FFE516, FFE416 FFE316, FFE216 FFDF16, FFDE16 Interrupt source Reset OSD interrupt INT1 interrupt Data slicer interrupt Serial I/O interrupt Timer 4 interrupt f(XIN)/4096 interrupt VSYNC interrupt Timer 3 interrupt Timer 2 interrupt Timer 1 interrupt A-D convertion · INT3 interrupt INT2 interrupt Multi-master I2C-BUS interface interrupt Timer 5 · 6 interrupt BRK instruction interrupt Remarks Non-maskable Active edge selectable Active edge selectable Active edge selectable Active edge selectable Non-maskable (software interrupt) Table 1. Interrupt vector addresses and priority Priority 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 |
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