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SC614DB датащи(PDF) 20 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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SC614DB датащи(HTML) 20 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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20 / 25 page ![]() © 2006 Semtech Corp. POWER MANAGEMENT SC614 United States Patent No. 6,504,422 www.semtech.com 20 Using the I2C Serial Port The I2C General Specification The SC614 is a read-write slave-mode I2C device and complies with the Philips I2C standard Version 2.1 dated January 2000. The SC614 has nine user-accessible internal 8-bit registers. The I2C interface has been designed for program flexibility, in that once the slave address has been sent to the SC614 enabling it to be a slave transmitter/receiver any register can be written or, read from independently of each other. While there is no auto increment/decrement capability in the SC614 I2C logic, a tight software loop can be designed to randomly access the next register independent of which register you begin accessing. The start and stop commands frame the data- packet and the repeat start condition is allowed if necessary. SC614 Limitations to the I2C specifications Seven bit addressing is used and ten bit addressing is not allowed. Any general call address will be ignored by the SC614. The SC614 is not CBUS compatible. Finally, the SC614 can operate in standard mode (100kbit/s) or fast mode (400kbit/s). Supported Formats Direct Format - Write: The simplest format for an I2C write is the direct format write. After the master sends a start condition, the slave address is sent followed by an eighth bit indicating a write. The SC614 then acknowledges that it is being addressed, and the master responds with an 8-bit data byte consisting of the target register address. The slave acknowledges and the master sends the appropriate 8-bit data byte. Once again the slave acknowledges and the master terminates the transfer with a stop condition. S s s e r d d A e v a l S WA s s e r d d A r e t s i g e RA a t a DA P S: Start Condition Slave Address: 7 bit W: Write = 0 Register Address: 8 bit A: Acknowledge (SDA low) Data: 8 bit P: Stop Condition Shaded represents transmission from master to slave and unshaded represents transmission from slave to master. Combined Format (Read/Write): After a start condition, the slave address is sent followed by an eighth bit indicating a write. The SC614 then acknowledges that it is being addressed, and the master responds with an 8 bit data byte consisting of the target register address. The slave acknowledges once more and the master sends the repeated start condition. Once again, the slave address is sent, followed by an eighth bit indicating a read or write. The slave responds with an acknowledge. If the command was a write, the master sends the appropriate 8-bit data byte. Once again the slave acknowledges and the master terminates the transfer with a stop condition. If the command was a read, the slave sends the appropriate 8-bit data byte, to which the master sends a not acknowledge and then terminates the transfer with a stop condition. S s s e r d d A e v a l S WA s s e r d d A r e t s i g e RA r S s s e r d d A e v a l S W / RA a t a D ) 1 ( N / A ) 1 ( P S: Start Condition N: Not Acknowledge(SDA high)(1) W: Write = 0 P: Stop Condition A: Acknowledge (SDA low) Slave Address: 7 bit Sr: Repeated Start Condition Register Address: 8 bit R: Read = 1 Data: 8 bit Shaded represents transmission from master to slave and unshaded represents transmission from slave to master. (1) Not shaded because transfer direction depends upon R/W bit. |
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