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SC1470ITSTRT датащи(PDF) 13 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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SC1470ITSTRT датащи(HTML) 13 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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13 / 25 page ![]() 13 2005 Semtech Corp. www.semtech.com SC1470 POWER MANAGEMENT 660µF may be used. Alternatively, one 15m Ω or 12mΩ 220µF, 330µF or 470µF capacitor may be used (with the appropriate change to the calculation for C TOP), depending upon the load transient requirements. Next we calculate the RMS input ripple current, which is largest at the minimum battery voltage: () RMS MIN _ BAT OUT OUT ) MIN ( BAT OUT ) RMS ( IN A V I V V V I • − • = For our example: I IN(RMS) = 2.14ARMS Input capacitors should be selected with sufficient ripple current rating for this RMS current, for example a 10µF, 1210 size, 25V ceramic capacitor can handle approximately 3A RMS. Refer to manufacturer’s data sheets. Finally, we calculate the current limit resistor value. As described in the current limit section, the current limit looks at the “valley current”, which is the average output current minus half the ripple current. We use the maximum room temperature specification for MOSFET R DS(ON) at VGS = 4.5V for purposes of this calculation: A 2 I I I ) MIN ( VBAT _ RIPPLE OUT VALLEY − = The ripple at low battery voltage is used because we want to make sure that current limit does not occur under normal operating conditions. () Ohms 10 10 4 . 1 R 2 . 1 I R 6 ) ON ( DS VALLEY ILIM − • • • • = For our example: I VALLEY = 5.13A, RDS(ON) = 9mΩ and RILIM = 7.76kΩ We select the next lowest 1% resistor value: 7.68k Ω Thermal Considerations The junction temperature of the device may be calculated as follows: C P T T JA D A J ° θ • + = Where: T A = ambient temperature (°C) P D = power dissipation in (W) θ JA = thermal impedance junction to ambient from absolute maximum ratings (°C/W) The power dissipation may be calculated as follows: W D mA 1 VBST f Q V I VDDP I VCCA P g g VDDP VCCA D • • + • • + • + • = Where: VCCA = chip supply voltage (V) I VCCA = operating current (A) VDDP = gate drive supply voltage (V) I VDDP = gate drive operating current (A) V g = gate drive voltage, typically 5V (V) Q g = FET gate charge, from the FET datasheet (C) f = switching frequency (kHz) VBST = boost pin voltage during t ON (V) D = duty cycle Inserting the following values for VBAT (MIN) condition (since this is the worst case condition for power dissipation in the controller) as an example (VOUT = 1.2V): T A = 85°C θ JA = 100°C/W VCCA = VDDP = 5V I VCCA = 1100µA (data sheet maximum) I VDDP = 150µA (data sheet maximum) V g = 5V Q g = 60nC f = 266kHz VBAT (MIN) = 8V VBST (MIN) = VBAT(MIN)+VDDP = 13V D (MIN) = 1.2/8 = 0.15 gives us: W 088 . 0 15 . 0 10 1 13 10 266 10 60 5 10 150 5 10 1100 5 P 3 3 9 6 6 D = • • • + • • • • + • • + • • = − − − − and: C 8 . 93 100 088 . 0 85 T J ° = • + = |
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