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DP83231 датащи(PDF) 14 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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DP83231 датащи(HTML) 14 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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14 / 16 page ![]() 50 Detailed Information (Continued) 54 DEBUG PROCEDURE Evaluation of the DP83231 should begin by tying the CRD EN and TEST EN pins low and confirming that the SDg pins are above 2V This will disable the differential phase comparator allowing the crystal resonator to run at its center frequency and will keep the part out of a test mode The first PLL (see Figure 5-2 ) should be evaluated The variable ca- pacitor in the crystal resonator circuitry should be tuned so that the crystal resonator oscillates at 1041666 MHz If the oscillator circuit fails to oscillate the voltage levels of the OSC IN and OSC OUT pins should be examined The DC voltage on these pins should be equal to approximately VCC d 2 (with or without the crystal present) The capaci- tors which form the oscillator tank circuit should be returned to the isolated ground branch in close proximity After checking the crystal frequency examine the RXCg output and verify that this frequency is twelve times the crystal fre- quency If this is not true then the VCO FLTR output should be examined for possible PC board shorts opens or filter instability The VCO FLTR pin should be stable at approxi- mately a 15V DC level in operation If the VCO FLTR pin is oscillating then the loop filter compo- nents for this pin were either chosen inappropriately or were placed in the incorrect position Once it is known that the first PLL is working force CRD EN high and input a constant 625 MHz g50 ppm (1T pattern) data stream to the DATAg inputs (see Figure 5-3 ) To see how well the second loop is working examine the DIF AMP pin If the incoming data rate is exactly 625 MHz and the crystal resonator was accurately adjusted as described above then the DIF AMP pin voltage should be stable at approximately 225V The voltage at this pin will vary from the nominal value dependent on temperature and data rate frequency error If this pin is oscillating then the OSC FLTR pins are unstable and the filters should be examined for possible PC board shorts opens or instability If the DIF AMP pin is near ground then check to see if the ELB input is selecting the correct data input If the DIF AMP pin contin- ues to be near ground or VCC then the accuracy of the 625 MHz source should be examined to verify it is within the g3 KHz (50 PPM) FDDI system data rate specification TLF10384 – 22 FIGURE 5-2 1st PLL TLF10384 – 23 FIGURE 5-3 2nd PLL 14 |
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