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LTC4002 датащи(PDF) 14 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC4002 датащи(HTML) 14 Page - Linear Technology |
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14 / 16 page ![]() LTC4002 14 4002f APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Next, choose the P-channel MOSFET. The Si6435ADQ in a TSSOP-8 package with RDS(ON) = 42mΩ (nom), 55mΩ (max) offers a small solution. The maximum power dissi- pation with VIN = 5V and VBAT = 4V at 50°C ambient temperature is: P AmV V W D = () Ω ()( ) = 1 5 55 4 5 0 099 2 . . TJ = 50°C + (0.099W)(65°C/W) = 56.5°C CIN is chosen for an RMS current rating of about 0.8A at 85°C. The output capacitor is chosen for an ESR similar to the battery impedance of about 100mΩ. The ripple voltage on the BAT pin is: V I ESR A mV OUT RIPPLE LMAX () () .. = ∆ () = () Ω () = 2 096 0 1 2 48 C1: Taiyo Yuden TMK325BJ106MM C2: Taiyo Yuden JMK325BJ226MM L1: TOKO B952AS-6R8N The Schottky diode D2 shown in Figure 2 conducts current when the pass transistor is off. In a low duty cycle case, the current rating should be the same or higher than the charge current. Also it should withstand reverse voltage as high as VIN. Board Layout Suggestions When laying out the printed circuit board, the following considerations should be taken to ensure proper opera- tion of the LTC4002. GATE pin rise and fall times are 20ns and 50ns respectively (with CGATE = 2000pF). To minimize radiation, the catch diode, pass transistor and the input bypass capacitor traces should be kept as short as possible. The positive side of the input capacitor should be close to the source of the P-channel MOSFET; it provides the AC current to the pass transistor. The connection between the catch diode and the pass transistor should also be kept as short as possible. The SENSE and BAT pins should be connected directly to the sense resistor (Kelvin sensing) for best charge current accuracy. Avoid routing the NTC PC board trace near the MOSFET switch to minimize coupling switch- ing noise into the NTC pin. The compensation capacitor connected at the COMP pin should return to the ground pin of the IC or as close to it as possible. This will prevent ground noise from disrupt- ing the loop stability. The ground pin also works as a heat sink, therefore use a generous amount of copper around the ground pin. This is especially important for high VCC and/or high gate capacitance applications. L1 6.8µH + 4002 F02 NTC: DALE NTHS-1206N02 CC 0.47µF RC 2.2k 4.2V Li-Ion BATTERY 10k NTC SENSE GATE BAT CHRG LTC4002ES8-4.2 VCC VIN 5V TO 22V BAT NTC GND COMP R1 2k CHARGE STATUS T M1 Si6435ADQ 2 3 7 6 1 5 4 8 D1 B330 D2 B330 C2 22µF CER C1 10µF CER C3 0.1µF CER RSENSE 68mΩ Figure 2. 1.5A Single Cell Li-Ion Battery Charger |
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