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TDA7387 датащи(PDF) 11 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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TDA7387 датащи(HTML) 11 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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11 / 15 page ![]() DocID024094 Rev 2 11/15 TDA7387 Application hints 3.3 Standby and muting Standby and muting facilities are both CMOS-compatible. If unused, a straight connection to Vs of their respective pins would be admissible. Conventional low-power transistors can be used to drive muting and stand-by pins in absence of true CMOS ports or microprocessors. R-C cells have always to be used in order to smooth down the transitions for preventing any audible transient noises. Since a DC current of about 10 µA normally flows out of pin 22, the maximum allowable muting-series resistance (R2) is 70 k, which is sufficiently high to allow a muting capacitor reasonably small (about 1 µF). If R2 is higher than recommended, the involved risk is that the voltage at pin 22 may rise to above the 1.5 V threshold voltage and the device is consequently fails to turn OFF when the mute line is brought down. About the stand-by, the time constant to be assigned in order to obtain a virtually pop-free transition has to be slower than 2.5 V/ms. 3.4 Stability and layout considerations If properly layouted and hooked to standard car-radio speakers, the TDA7387 is intrinsically stable with no need of external compensations such as output R-C cells. Due to the high number of channels involved, this translates into a very remarkable components saving if compared to similar devices on the market. To simplify pc-board layout design, each amplifier stage has its own power ground externally accessible (pins 2,8,18,24) and one supply voltage pin for each couple of them. Even more important, this makes it possible to achieve the highest possible degree of separation among the channels, with remarkable benefits in terms of cross-talk and distortion features. About the layout grounding, it is particularly important to connect the AC-GND capacitor (C5) to the signal GND, as close as possible to the audio inputs ground: this guarantees high rejection of any common mode spurious signal. The SVR capacitor (C6) has also to be connected to the signal GND. Supply filtering elements (C7, C8) have naturally to be connected to the power-ground and located as close as possible to the Vs pins. Pin 1, which is mechanically attached to the device’s tab, needs to be tied to the cleanest power ground point in the pc-board, which is generally near the supply filtering capacitors. The exposed pad package doesn't require any particular care compared to the ST standard flexiwatt package. For particular PCB configurations, in order to maximize the rejection against any disturbances coming from the battery line (SVR), it is suggested to use one of the following IC metal slug (heat-sink) connections: leave the slug simply electrically isolated from the PCB ground; in case of 2 layers board, connect the slug to the PCB power ground (P-GND) and not to the signal ground (S-GND); in case of a PCB with a layer dedicated to grounding (wide / diffused GND area with no distinction between P-GND and S-GND) connect the slug to the common board ground. |
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