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AD8361ARMZ датащи(PDF) 14 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD8361ARMZ датащи(HTML) 14 Page - Analog Devices |
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14 / 22 page ![]() AD8361 Data Sheet Rev. F | Page 14 of 22 Figure 43. Input Coupling/Matching Options, Broadband Resistor Match Figure 44. Input Coupling/Matching Options, Series Inductor Match Figure 45. Input Coupling/Matching Options, Narrowband Reactive Match Figure 46. Input Coupling/Matching Options, Attenuating the Input Signal Table 5. Recommended Component Values for Resistive or Inductive Input Matching (Figure 43 and Figure 44) Frequency Matching Component 100 MHz 63.4 Ω Shunt 800 MHz 75 Ω Shunt 900 MHz 75 Ω Shunt 1800 MHz 150 Ω Shunt or 4.7 nH Series 1900 MHz 150 Ω Shunt or 4.7 nH Series 2500 MHz 150 Ω Shunt or 2.7 nH Series Alternatively, a reactive match can be implemented using a shunt inductor to ground and a series capacitor, as shown in Figure 45. A method for hand calculating the appropriate matching components is shown on page 12 of the AD8306 data sheet. Matching in this manner results in very small values for CM, especially at high frequencies. As a result, a stray capacitance as small as 1 pF can significantly degrade the quality of the match. The main advantage of a reactive match is the increase in sensitivity that results from the input voltage being gained up (by the square root of the impedance ratio) by the matching network. Table 6 shows the recommended values for reactive matching. Table 6. Recommended Values for a Reactive Input Matching (Figure 45) Frequency (MHz) CM (pF) LM (nH) 100 16 180 800 2 15 900 2 12 1800 1.5 4.7 1900 1.5 4.7 2500 1.5 3.3 Input Coupling Using a Series Resistor Figure 46 shows a technique for coupling the input signal into the AD8361 that may be applicable where the input signal is much larger than the input range of the AD8361. A series resistor combines with the input impedance of the AD8361 to attenuate the input signal. Because this series resistor forms a divider with the frequency dependent input impedance, the apparent gain changes greatly with frequency. However, this method has the advantage of very little power being tapped off in RF power transmission applications. If the resistor is large compared to the transmission line’s impedance, then the VSWR of the system is relatively unaffected. Figure 47. Input Impedance vs. Frequency, Supply 3 V, SOT-23 Selecting the Filter Capacitor The AD8361’s internal 27 pF filter capacitor is connected in parallel with an internal resistance that varies with signal level from 2 kΩ for small signals to 500 Ω for large signals. The resulting low-pass corner frequency between 3 MHz and 12 MHz provides adequate filtering for all frequencies above 240 MHz (i.e., 10 times the frequency at the output of the squarer, which is twice the input frequency). However, signals with high peak-to-average ratios, such as CDMA or W-CDMA signals, and low frequency components require additional filtering. TDMA signals, such as GSM, PDC, or PHS, have a peak-to average ratio that is close to that of a sinusoid, and the internal filter is adequate. AD8361 RFIN RFIN RSH CC AD8361 RFIN RFIN LM CC AD8361 RFIN RFIN CC CM LM AD8361 RFIN RFIN CC RSERIES FREQUENCY (MHz) 200 0 500 100 0 250 150 50 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 0.2 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.4 1.7 |
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