PSD833F2 datasheet(40/110 Pages) STMICROELECTRONICS

40 / 110 page

PSD813F2, PSD833F2, PSD834F2, PSD853F2, PSD854F2

40/110

Input Macrocells (IMC)

The CPLD has 24 Input Macrocells (IMC), one for

each pin on Ports A, B, and C. The architecture of

the Input Macrocells (IMC) is shown in Figure

17., page 41. The Input Macrocells (IMC) are indi-

vidually configurable, and can be used as a latch,

driving them onto the PLD input bus. The outputs

of the Input Macrocells (IMC) can be read by the

MCU through the internal data bus.

The enable for the latch and clock for the register

are driven by a multiplexer whose inputs are a

product term from the CPLD AND Array or the

MCU Address Strobe (ALE/AS). Each product

term output is used to latch or clock four Input

Macrocells (IMC). Port inputs 3-0 can be con-

trolled by one product term and 7-4 by another.

Configurations for the Input Macrocells (IMC) are

specified by equations written in PSDabel (see Ap-

plication Note AN1171). Outputs of the Input Mac-

rocells (IMC) can be read by the MCU via the IMC

buffer.

See

the

section

entitled

I/O

PORTS, page 51.

Input Macrocells (IMC) can use Address Strobe

(ALE/AS, PD0) to latch address bits higher than

A15. Any latched addresses are routed to the

PLDs as inputs.

Input Macrocells (IMC) are particularly useful with

handshaking communication applications where

two processors pass data back and forth through

a common mailbox. Figure 18., page 42 shows a

typical configuration where the Master MCU writes

to the Port A Data Out Register. This, in turn, can

be read by the Slave MCU via the activation of the

“Slave-Read” output enable product term.

The Slave can also write to the Port A Input Mac-

rocells (IMC) and the Master can then read the In-

put Macrocells (IMC) directly.

Note that the “Slave-Read” and “Slave-Wr” signals

are product terms that are derived from the Slave

MCU inputs Read Strobe (RD, CNTL1), Write

Strobe (WR, CNTL0), and Slave_CS.

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