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AD9243EB датащи(PDF) 16 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD9243EB датащи(HTML) 16 Page - Analog Devices |
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16 / 25 page ![]() AD9243 REV. A –15– of the A/D is 0 V to 5 V. Other input ranges could be selected by changing VREF but the A/D’s distortion performance will degrade slightly as the input common-mode voltage deviates from its optimum level of 2.5 V. Alternative AC Interface Figure 35 shows a flexible ac coupled circuit which can be con- figured for different input spans. Since the common-mode voltage of VINA and VINB are biased to midsupply indepen- dent of VREF, VREF can be pin-strapped or reconfigured to achieve input spans between 2 V and 5 V p-p. The AD9243’s CMRR along with the symmetrical coupling R-C networks will reject both power supply variations and noise. The resistors, R, establish the common-mode voltage. They may have a high value (e.g., 5 k Ω) to minimize power consumption and establish a low cutoff frequency. The capacitors, C1 and C2, are typically a 0.1 µF ceramic and 10 µF tantalum capacitor in parallel to achieve a low cutoff frequency while maintaining a low impedance over a wide frequency range. RS isolates the buffer amplifier from the A/D input. The optimum performance is achieved when VINA and VINB are driven via symmetrical networks. The high pass f–3 dB point can be approximated by the equation, f–3 dB = 1/(2 × π × R/2 × (C1 + C2)) C2 VINA VINB AD9243 C1 R +5V –5V RS VIN C1 C2 R RS +5V R R +5V Figure 35. AC-Coupled Input-Flexible Input Span, VCM = 2.5 V OP AMP SELECTION GUIDE Op amp selection for the AD9243 is highly dependent on a particular application. In general, the performance requirements of any given application can be characterized by either time domain or frequency domain parameters. In either case, one should carefully select an op amp which preserves the perfor- mance of the A/D. This task becomes challenging when one considers the AD9243’s high performance capabilities coupled with other external system level requirements such as power consumption and cost. The ability to select the optimal op amp may be further compli- cated by either limited power supply availability and/or limited acceptable supplies for a desired op amp. Newer, high performance op amps typically have input and output range limitations in accordance with their lower supply voltages. As a result, some op amps will be more appropriate in systems where ac-coupling is allowable. When dc-coupling is required, op amps without headroom constraints such as rail-to-rail op amps or ones where larger supplies can be used should be considered. The following section describes some op amps currently available from Analog Devices. The system designer is always encouraged to contact the factory or local sales office to be updated on Analog Devices’ latest amplifier product offerings. Highlights of the areas where the op amps excel and where they may limit the performance of the AD9243 are also included. AD812: Dual, 145 MHz Unity GBW, Single-Supply Cur- rent Feedback, +5 V to ±15 V Supplies Best Applications: Differential and/or Low Imped- ance Input Drivers Limits: THD above 1 MHz AD8011: f–3 dB = 300 MHz, +5 V or ±5 V Supplies, Current Feedback Best Applications: Single-Supply, AC/DC-Coupled, Good AC Specs, Low Noise, Low Power (5 mW) Limits: THD above 5 MHz, Usable Input/Output Range AD8013: Triple, f–3 dB = 230 MHz, +5 V or ±5 V supplies, Current Feedback, Disable Function Best Applications: 3:1 Multiplexer, Good AC Specs Limits: THD above 5 MHz, Input Range AD9631: 220 MHz Unity GBW, 16 ns Settling to 0.01%, ±5 V Supplies Best Applications: Best AC Specs, Low Noise, AC-Coupled Limits: Usable Input/Output Range, Power Consumption AD8047: 130 MHz Unity GBW, 30 ns Settling to 0.01%, ±5 V Supplies Best Applications: Good AC Specs, Low Noise, AC-Coupled Limits: THD > 5 MHz, Usable Input Range AD8041: Rail-to-Rail, 160 MHz Unity GBW, 55 ns Settling to 0.01%, +5 V Supply, 26 mW Best Applications: Low Power, Single-Supply Sys- tems, DC-Coupled, Large Input Range Limits: Noise with 2 V Input Range AD8042: Dual AD8041 Best Applications: Differential and/or Low Imped- ance Input Drivers Limits: Noise with 2 V Input Range REFERENCE CONFIGURATIONS The figures associated with this section on internal and external reference operation do not show recommended matching series resistors for VINA and VINB for the purpose of simplicity. Please refer to section “Driving the Analog Inputs, Introduction” for a discussion of this topic. Also, the figures do not show the decoupling network asso- ciated with the CAPT and CAPB pins. Please refer to the section “Ref- erence Operation” for a discussion of the internal reference circuitry and the recommended decoupling network shown in Figure 27. USING THE INTERNAL REFERENCE Single-Ended Input with 0 to 2 VREF Range Figure 36 shows how to connect the AD9243 for a 0 V to 2 V or 0 V to 5 V input range via pin strapping the SENSE pin. An intermediate input range of 0 to 2 × VREF can be established using the resistor programmable configuration in Figure 38 and connecting VREF to VINB. In either case, both the common-mode voltage and input span are directly dependent on the value of VREF. More specifically, the common-mode voltage is equal to VREF while the input span is equal to 2 × VREF. Thus, the valid input range extends from 0 to 2 × VREF. When VINA is ≤ 0 V, the digital output will be 0000 Hex; when VINA is ≥ 2 × VREF, the digital output will be 3FFF Hex. |
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