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The **MDL-15-R** is a high-performance, time-delay electronic fuse designed for circuit protection. It is part of the MDL series, originally manufactured by Bussmann (now a division of Eaton).
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### 1. Key Technical Specifications
The part number follows a specific nomenclature where **MDL** is the series, **15** is the amperage, and **R** indicates RoHS compliance.
| Feature | Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Current Rating** | 15 Amperes |
| **Voltage Rating** | 32V AC / 125V AC (standard for glass tube) |
| **Fuse Type** | Time-Delay / Slow-Blow |
| **Physical Size** | 1/4" x 1-1/4" (6.3mm x 32mm) |
| **Material** | Glass Tube with Nickel-Plated Brass Endcaps |
| **Compliance** | RoHS Compliant, UL Listed, CSA Certified |
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### 2. Internal Electronic Construction
Unlike "Fast-Acting" fuses which use a thin straight wire, the MDL-15-R utilizes a specialized internal structure:
* **Wound Element:** Often features a coiled wire or a "T-element" construction. This adds thermal mass, allowing the fuse to absorb brief surges of energy without blowing.
* **Time-Delay Mechanism:** It is engineered to withstand "inrush currents." For example, when a motor starts, it may draw 30A for a fraction of a second; this fuse will ignore that spike but will blow if a 20A load persists for several seconds.
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### 3. Application Use Cases
Because of its slow-blow nature, the MDL-15-R is typically used in devices with inductive loads:
1. **Consumer Electronics:** Power supplies for older amplifiers or televisions.
2. **Electric Motors:** Small motors that require a surge to start.
3. **Transformers:** Protecting the primary or secondary side of a transformer where magnetic inrush is common.
4. **Industrial Equipment:** Control circuits where solenoids or relays are triggered frequently.
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### 4. Comparison Table: MDL vs. AGC
The **AGC** series is the fast-acting equivalent. It is important to never swap an MDL with an AGC in a circuit designed for surge protection.
| Feature | MDL-15-R (Slow-Blow) | AGC-15-R (Fast-Acting) |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **Response to 200% Overload** | 5 seconds (approx.) | < 0.5 seconds |
| **Visual Appearance** | Visible coil or thick wire | Thin, straight wire |
| **Primary Use** | Motors / Inductive loads | Resistive loads / Sensitive electronics |
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What is the difference between an MDL and an MDQ fuse series?
- ⤷ Can I use a 250V rated MDL fuse in a 125V application?
- ⤷ How do I test if an MDL-15-R fuse is blown using a multimeter?